"For murder, though it has no tongue, will speakWith most miraculous organ."- William Shakespeare (Hamlet, 1600-02)
During the first couple of years on this
blog, I read a whole slew of historical
mystery novels from a very prolific scribbler, Paul
Doherty, but the flood was stemmed to a trickle by the rapidly expanding
gamut of procurable Golden Age and neo-classical mysteries.
I've read only two of Doherty's
historical fancies in just as many years: The
Nightingale Gallery (1991) and Song
of a Dark Angel (1994). So I thought a return to his work was in order
and picked the inaugural novel in what seems like a very promising series. A
series that'll see me back before 2017 rolls around!
The
White Rose Murders (1991) was the first in a
series of six, originally published under the nom-de-plume of "Michael
Clynes," which all have the long and descriptive subtitle of "Journal of
Sir Roger Shallot" that concerns "certain wicked conspiracies and
horrible murders perpetrated in the reign of King Henry VIII" – a premise
pregnant with promise and vast possibilities.
Sir Roger Shallot was "born with the
quickest wits" and "fastest legs in Christendom," who has probably
bedded as many women as a certain Mongolian warlord, but has a profound lack of
courage and often took what he could carry. Usually valuables that did not
belong to him. Shallot has not led an altogether honorable life, but one that
brought him to his ninetieth summer and not everyone was able to reach that
pinnacle in the 16th century.
However, in his old days, Shallot has
become a haunted man as the "clip-clop of spectral hooves on the
peddle-strewn path in front of the manor" herald the ghosts of his pasts as
they form an "army of silent witnesses" around his bed – taunting him
with jeering cries of being a liar, thief and a coward. Shallot tells the story
behind these ghostly faces as he dictates his memoirs to a chaplain in the
center of a maze, which protects him from "the importunate pleadings" of
his "brood of children" and the "soft footfall of the assassin"
from one of the many secret societies who'd like to see him depart from the
world. You'll understand why once you learn his story. Shallot has a penchant
for landing in trouble and making the occasional enemy on the side.
First of all, The White Rose Murders
is an original story that tells of Sir Roger Shallot's humble beginnings: a
child born during a time of terror "when the great Sweating Sickness swept
into London" and Henry VII reigned over the country, but a life of mischief
in bad company nearly condemned him to death by hanging and was saved by an
offer to enlist in the King's Army to march against the Scots – where he "hid
beneath a wagon until the slaughter had finished" and "came out with the
rest of the English Army to claim a great victory." Well, being a "war
hero" did not prevent Shallot from a second meeting with the hangman, but this
time he was spared by interference of an old and influential school friend,
Benjamin Daunbey.
Daunbey is the favorite nephew of
Cardinal Wolsey, the ruling scepter in the hand of King Henry VIII, who took
Shallot as his manservant and through this connection they become encumbered in
a Royal assignment.
A potential deadly chore that began when
James IV of Scotland is killed on the battlefield of Flodden and his widow,
Queen Margaret, fled to England and had to leave her infant son behind under a
Council of Regency. Queen Margaret is the sister of Henry VIII and seeing her
restored to the Scottish throne is in the best interest of England, which
brings Shallot and Daunbey in the picture: Cardinal Wolsey has imprisoned
Alexander Selkirk, "formerly physician to the late King James," to draw
information from him that could assist Queen Margaret's return to Scotland and
he's suspected of being a member of Les Blancs Sangiers – a secret coven
of Yorkist conspirators that plots the overthrow of the Tudor Monarchy. The
only obstacle to obtaining this information is the fact that Selkirk's mind has
wandered away from him and spends his time writing "doggerel poetry" and
staring "blankly at the walls of his cell," which is not very helpful.
But he was still considered a danger by some.
One morning, Selkirk's is discovered dead
in his prison cell, "brutally murdered by poison," but the question is
how the murderer managed to administrate the deadly potion: the door of the
chamber was locked and bolted. There were two guards at the foot of the steps
and two who stood outside the prisoner's chamber. Guards who tasted every scrap
of food and sipped every drop of claret that entered the room without showing
any signs of the ill effects of poisoning. The murder room had high-up,
arrow-slit windows inside a sheer wall of thirty feet, but these proved minor
obstacles to an apparently ghost-like killer who also left white rose on the
victim's desk – The White Rose of York and the mark of Les Blancs Sangliers!
Shallot and Daubney find themselves
confronted with an entire string of murders, containing a second impossible
poisoning in a sealed chamber, which they suspect sprang from the inner-circle
of Queen Margaret's household. A suspicion that's confirmed when they join the
Queen’s retinue to meet a Scottish envoy to negotiate her return to Scotland,
but murder is dogging their every step: from a lush priory and the vile back
alleys of London to the City of Paris, which "seethes like a hissing snake"
and "full of intrigue, subtle plots and traders who could cheat a beggar out
of his skin" – which makes you wonder how Shallot managed to life for
nearly a full century.
Doherty handles all of these plot-threads
with remarkable skill and strewn about ample clues to many of the proposed
mysteries, which were hidden in a scrap of poetry, a cat who refused to die and
the embalmed corpse of King James. The locked rooms were handled equally well and
the explanations for them were quite acceptable and reasonable. Not the best examples
the genre has to offer, but they were still pretty good and poisonings in locked
rooms are difficult to pull off convincingly.
I guess the only point I could bring
against the plot is that the murderer had nearly dissipated the small pool of
suspects by the end of the book, which made this person stand out, but even
that compensated by the fact that Daubney suspected the wrong person. You
should discover for yourself why that point is important.
However, the most attractive feature of The
White Rose Murders is Shallot's delightful narrative, which is often interrupted
to rebuke the chaplain for sneering at his cowardice or calling him a hypocrite
for condemning his loose morals. Shallot's narrative is also interspersed with
such prosperous claims as having met one of the Princes in the Tower (who was supposed
to be dead) and having been friends with William Shakespeare!
The Journals of Sir Roger Shallot:
The White Rose Murders (1991)
The Poisoned Chalice (1992)
The Grail Murders (1993)
A Brood of Vipers (1994)
The Gallows Murders (1995)
The Relic Murders (1996)
From what I have seen of historical mysteries, what happens is that a writer who isn't much good as a detective novelist attempts to overcome his shortcomings by writing them in the format of an historical novel. He figures he can disguise his shortcomings in one area by adding on another genre. Unfortunately, this type of writer also has no sense of history, and his characters are just twenty-first century people in fancy dress. So instead of adding together two mediocre novels to make one good novel, he winds up with a novel that is twice as bad.
ReplyDeleteThat being said, how is The White Rose Murders as an historical novel?
Pretty good, I'd say. You've to remember that Doherty is a historian himself and never falls in the trap of beautifing the past.
DeleteDoherty never shied away from the describing the most ugly parts of our past, such as the public executions and filfth-ridden streets that would eventually bring about a plague, but some of his series-characters (Sir Hugh Corbett and Judge Amerotke) do tend to be out-of-time characters - by not always going along with the medeival or ancient mindset of their days. But that's a perks of being a brilliant, albeit fictional, detective.
As historical novel, The White Rose Murders is almost a parody of the genre, because Shallot gave his spin to every historical event he was apparently a part of and made up stuff about figures he met (i.e. Shakespeare). So this was a rather tongue-in-cheek book, if purely judged as a historical novel.
However, Doherty always tries to place his fictional fancies in a setting that's as historical accurate as possible and The White Rose Murders is no exception. With its descriptions of gruesome public executions, filthy and rat-infested back alleys and deadly diseases sweeping across the country.
"but some of his series-characters (Sir Hugh Corbett and Judge Amerotke) do tend to be out-of-time characters - by not always going along with the medeival or ancient mindset of their days."
DeleteAh. That would be enough to turn me off his books I'm afraid. If you can't create an historical detective who is genuinely of his time then what you're writing is essentially science fiction time travel stories, not historical fiction.
But then I'm very picky about historical fiction.
God blessa youse
ReplyDelete- Fr. Sarducci, ol SNL
when they had morality
And bless you too.
Delete