"I do not believe in miracles when murder is being considered..."- Rev. Ebenezer Buckle (Nicholas Brady's The Fair Murder, 1933)
Recently,
the independent publisher of impossible crime fiction, Locked
Room International, released a massive, 430-page anthology, The
Realm of the Impossible (2017), which was edited by John Pugmire
and Brian Skupin. This collection comprises of 26 short stories and
12 anecdotes of real-life examples of the locked room problem that
came from more than twenty countries scattered across this Pale Blue
Dot of ours. Some even crossed time-and space itself. So the
assortment of stories in this anthology is genuinely wide and varied.
I've
decided to take down its content in a long, drawn out blog-post and
won't waste too many words on this introduction. I only want to point
out that, if you're reading this on the front-page of the blog, to
click on "Read More" for the entire review. Yes, I know. I should
not have to point out the obvious, but usually don't break up my
reviews. Right, now we got that out of the way, let's get to it.
Paul
Halter's "Jacob's Ladder" opens this anthology and places his
most well-known series-character, Dr. Alan Twist, in the comfortable
seat of an armchair detective and he listens to a peculiar story
related by a former French policeman at the Hades Club – a tale so
implausible that even the presence of the supernatural can't properly
explain it.
The
story takes place in the late 1930s, in France, where the broken body
of a man, named Jacob Amalric, was found on the stony bank of a pond.
His wounds were consistent with a fall from a great height, but the
problem is that ten miles in any direction there are were no
buildings, cliffs or perches for the victim to have been thrown off
of. And to add to mystery, the victim lately had religion on his mind
and claimed to have seen "a golden ladder reaching to the sky."
A ladder he was intended to climb. It took the teller of the story a
week of sleepless nights to work out the solution, but Dr. Twist
picked apart this conundrum in less than fifteen minutes and reader
can do the same – because the narrator provided the reader with all
the necessary information and clues to arrive at the same conclusion
as Dr. Twist.
So
the combination of scrupulous fair play and the fairly original
nature of the impossible crimes makes this a strong opening story. I
believe stories like these make the case that Halter is better suited
for the short story form, because they highlight his strength
(plotting) and underplay his weaknesses (characterization, settings).
A
note for the curious: one of the murders in Mack Reynolds' The
Case of the Little Green Men (1951) poses a similar impossible
problem as "Jacob's Ladder," but have to admit that Halter
imagined the better of the two solutions.
The
next story comes from the pen of Christianna
Brand, titled "Cyanide in the Sun," which had not been
reprinted since its original appearance in the now defunct British
newspaper The Daily Sketch in 1958. Brand blended the sly,
prominent poisoner from the classic detective story with the deranged
serial killer of post-WWII crime-fiction, but added an impossible
angle to some of the deaths.
Sunnyside
Guest House, in Scampton-on-Sea, is the setting of the story and the
resort has been the scene of several of the infamous "Cyanide
Murders," but the perpetrator had not struck for months and
guests only feel uneasy now at the idea of unknown murderer strewing
poison about the place – until a warning from the killer arrives
("prepare to meet your end"). Precautions are taken by a
group of six guests, who share a hamper of food between them, which
excluded any prepared stuff that could be "doctored in advance."
Nevertheless, one of them ingested a fatal dose of poison and dies.
Brand crafted a slightly unusual story here, lacking a proper
detective character, with an even more unusual, but clever,
resolution ("left-handed").
My
only complaint is that the poisoning method was rather obvious, but,
perhaps, I have read too much Paul
Doherty. Because this is exactly the kind of impossible poisoning
you find in his detective stories.
Next
in line is a Swedish writer, Ulf Durling, whose contribution to this
anthology is a well written, but incongruous, story with an ending
that might disqualify it as an impossible crime. But that call is up
to the individual reader.
The
story in question, titled "Windfall," consists of a conversation
between two life-long friends, Rev. Andreas Somenius and Maximilian
Axelson, whose fathers were also friends and were involved, on the
side, in an impossible crime from the 1930s – a baffling problem on
account of its partial explanation. A disagreeable, wretched old man,
Baron Rutger, was found dead in his garden, underneath an apple tree,
without a mark on his body. Nobody could possibly have set a foot in
the garden on account of the guard dog, Karon, who possesses "the
most infallible nose in the region." And has the habit of
attacking everyone who comes near the place. However, the next door
neighbor took his own life and left a written confession, but the
suicide-note neglected to explain how he did it.
Decades
later, Rev. Somenius accidentally stumbled across the missing piece
of the puzzle and goes over the case again with his long-time friend,
but the explanation shows that the impossible crime was merely a
misunderstood problem – as their fathers overlooked the key-clue to
the problem. And this makes the suicide a genuine tragedy. You can
also argue that the explanation almost entirely rested on the
shortcomings and mistakes of the characters. So not a bad story at
all, but one that shows that there's a bleak deconstructionist hiding
in practically every Scandinavian crime-writer.
The
next story takes the reader to former Czechoslovakia, present-day
Czech Republic and Slovakia, which is the birthplace of Josef
Skvorecky, an award-winning novelist, who had moved to Canada and
was known for supporting dissident Czech writers during communist
rule in his home-country. Skvorecky also penned four volumes of short
detective stories about his series-character, Lieutenant Boruvka,
which includes The Mournful Demeanor of Lieutenant Boruvka
(1973) and the playful Sins
for Father Knox (1973). Several of his stories are locked
room mysteries.
One
of the locked room stories is "The Case of the Horizontal
Trajectory" and has Lieutenant Boruvka of the Prague Police looking
into a peculiar murder committed in a cramped apartment building in
Neruda Street. A 85-year-old woman lived there with several relatives
and children, but she kept the big bedroom and dining room pretty
much to herself, which consigned to the rest of the family to "two
little cubbyholes" – where they lived an existence as packed
sardines. So there were more than enough potential suspect when the
quarrelsome woman was found dead on her bed, with a spike through her
eye, but the bedroom door had been locked from the inside and the
room was pitch dark. And that eliminates the possibility that someone
could have shot the spike through the open bedroom window.
Interestingly,
Lt. Boruvka tackles the problem of the locked bedroom door and
unusual murder weapon by playing the disciplinary father to his
teenage daughter and have her work out a math problem. Not an
approach I had seen before. And while the clueing is a little bit
iffy in places, the solution turns out to be one of those clever and
original scientific tricks you often find in the impossible crime
tales by Arthur
Porges.
The
next story is "The Mystery of the Sleeping-Car Express" by
Freeman
Wills Crofts and, as some of you might know, I believe his
reputation as a ponderous, dry-as-dust writer who can magically cure
insomnia is pure slander, but this is not a good story at all.
Granted, the premise of the story is intriguing: two people are found
shot to death in a closed train-carriage and nobody appears to have
been able to escape from the train. However, the technical and
complex solution is difficult to visualize, because modern readers
are handicapped by a lack of knowledge of trains from the early
1900s. The inclusion of a diagram would have made a world of
difference. I also didn't like that a deathbed confession cleared up
the whole case.
The
following locked room story comes from one of the lesser-known
pioneers of the genre, Mary
Fortune, who was an Australian writer of more than "500
self-contained crime tales" and included probably "the
earliest example of the police procedural" – predating
Georges
Simenon and Ed
McBain by more than sixty years. She also wrote an early example
of the modern locked room tale in 1867, titled "Dead Man in the
Scrub," which is actually a sealed tent mystery. A badly decomposed
body of a miner is found in a tent, sewn shut from the inside, in "a
lonely and out-of-the-way place."
There's
not much mystification about the locked tent, because the narrator
finds an explanation at the start of page 4. Nevertheless, the
solution is not a bad one, considering it was penned during the
1860s, which reinforced my opinion that Australian (classic)
detective-fiction is grossly underrated and overlooked.
Melville
Davisson Post's "The Hidden Law" provides the reader with the
first seemingly impossible theft in this anthology and concerns the
miraculous disappearance of a pile of golden coins that an unlikable
miser, Dudley Belts, hoarded over the years – which he kept in an
old-fashioned jar. One night, an unknown intruder managed to sneak
into his locked house and emptied the jar of its contents, but even
stranger is that every night a couple of the coins were returned to
the jar. Every time this happened the windows had been fastened down
on the inside and a bar had been placed across the door.
A
curious and promising situation, but the resolution is a profound
disappointment and can even be considered a cheat. Once again, it's a
case-in-point of why I don't like the Uncle Abner stories. I actually
like the old-fashioned, stern and unhumorous tone of the series (it
has its charm), but they never live up to their premise. "The
Doomdorf Mystery" is one of the most overrated locked room stories
in the genre and the 1922 story "The
Broadmoor Murder" had an identical solution as a Sherlock
Holmes story that appeared that same year in The Strand Magazine.
So, no, I didn't like this one.
The
next story is Alexandre Dumas' "House Call," an excerpt from Les
Mohicans de Paris (The Mohicans of Paris, 1854), which is "the earliest recorded example of one of the most frequently
used locked-room trick." However, I already reviewed
this story back in 2013. So I'll be skipping it to keep this
blog-post as short as I possibly can.
Moving
on to the next entry, “The Twelve Figures of the World” by Jorge
Luis Borges and Adolfo Bioy-Casares, culled from the pages of a
collection of interrelated short stories, Six
Problems for Don Isidoro Parodi (1942), in which the titular
character is serving a lengthy prison sentence for a murder he did
not commit and regularly receives visitors who tell him the strangest
stories – followed by a logical and plausible explanation by
Parodi. In this case, the visitor is a man who was allowed, as a
complete outsider, to become a member of a cult and had to partake in
a religious ceremony. During this ceremony, the man had to find four,
pre-selected, people within a group of 150 veiled people. And this
ceremony ends with a fatal stabbing and an all consuming fire.
I
rather liked the hazy, almost dreamy, quality of the storytelling,
but the explanation offered by Parodi appears to be only theoretical,
because it only explains how such a trick could be done and does not
necessarily explain the events as they were told to him. However, I
might have missed something about that. The story also struck me as
Thomas Harris' The Silence of the Lambs (1988) as perceived by
M.P.
Shiel.
The
next two stories, Herodotus' "Rhampsinitos and the Thief" and
Poul Anderson's "The Martian Crown Jewels," but I already
reviewed them (here
and here)
and will skip them as well for the sake of brevity.
Dudley
Hoys' "Leaving No Evidence" is the first short-short and
no-footprints of this collection, which was originally published in a
1938 issue of The Passing Show. Surprisingly, this was one of
the many impossible crime stories the late Robert Adey missed when he
compiled Locked Room Murders (1991). I hope he was still aware
of the story and had read it, because Hoys came up with a really
nifty plot with no less than two seemingly impossible disappearances.
A
man by the name of Cortland is traveling the globe and, while
crossing the Middle East, he picked up a tough, sardonic and
level-headed guide, named Fahmi, but when they arrive in his home
village, in Lebanon, he suddenly begins to babble about The Thing –
and how it gets people. So they have to pay good money to get local
men from the village to help them climb the "dazzling slopes"
to the snow-capped mountaintop, but during their ascent the two men
they hired, one after another, vanish practically in front of them.
Only leaving a trail of footprint in the snow that suddenly stop! The
answer to this baffling problem, while not very well-clued, is really
clever and even somewhat original. So not bad for a story consisting
of barely six pages.
The
next entry is "The Venom of the Tarantula" by Sharadindu
Bandyopadhyay and was originally written in 1933, in Bengali,
which makes this Indian detective story an authentic Golden Age
mystery. And the plot is everything you'd expect from detective
stories of this vintage!
Bandyopadhyay
began to write detective stories about his series-character, Byomkesh
Bakshi, in 1932 and that makes this one of the earlier ones, which
begins when the Dr. Watson to his Sherlock Holmes, Ajit Badyopadhyay,
has a chance encounter with an old school friend, Dr. Mohan – who's
troubled by "an irresoluble conundrum." Dr. Mohan is the
physician to bed-bound old man, Nandadulalbabu, but described his
patient to Bakshi as a "foul-mouthed, mistrustful, crafty"
and "malicious." A crusty, abusive and mean-spirited man
who spends his days by filling page, after page, with the kind of
writing that "would have made Emile Zola blush."
Nandadulalbabu's
behavior would have been bad enough, but the old man is also addicted
to "Spider Juice," a venomous extract from the tarantula, which
the family has tried to keep out of his hands. They guarded his
bedroom and implemented "a strong barricade system" within
the house.
However, their precautions were all in vain, because he
continued to consume the drug and nobody knew how a crippled man kept
getting his hands on it. I think the experienced and observant
armchair detective can work out the method for themselves, but that
does not take anything away from this excellent and fun story.
Apparently, there are several short story collections by
Bandyopadhyay available in English. So I have to give them a look
somewhere in the hopefully not so distant future.
The
next story is Victor L. Whitechurch's "Sir Gilbert Murrell's
Picture," originally collected in Thrilling
Stories of the Railway (1912), which reputedly is an
excellent and one-of-a-kind collection of short stories about
detective-and thriller stories that take place around trains, railway
tracks and train stations – with nine of the fifteen stories
featuring an eccentric detective-character, Thorpe Hazell. One of the
notable aspects about these stories is that most of them are
(borderline) impossible crimes.
This
story has a grand example of the impossible disappearance: an entire
train carriage, carrying a collection of valuable painting,
disappears in transit, but what really is baffling is that the
carriage in question made up the middle section of the train!
Somehow, the thieves picked spirited away a carriage that was
attached, back and front, to other carriages. The carriage eventually
turns up again, but the owner of the paintings claims that one of his
pictures has been replaced by a forgery.
I
think this story is a grand and brilliant caper, which has an
explanation that reminded me one of those large-scale Kaito KID tales
from Case
Closed (e.g. volumes 44
and 61).
I should really read the entire collection one of these days.
One
of the most kind and heartwarming stories in all of detective-fiction
is next, "The Miracle on Christmas Eve" by Szu-Yen Lin, who
imagined a truly wonderful situation that has an adult man wonder
whether Santa Claus really does exist after all. A story with the
spirit of John
Dickson Carr and Father Christmas.
A
man by the name of Meng-Hsing Ko consults a detective, Ruoping Lin,
about an inexplicable incident that dates back to his elementary
school days. When he was a child, his widowed father (a humble
shopkeeper) did everything within his power to give his son a happy,
carefree childhood and perhaps overdid it when he instilled a strong
believe in Santa Claus in Ko. Eventually, this believe made him a
target at school, but his father encouraged Ko to invite his bullies
for a sleepover on Christmas Eve and he would prove to them that the
magic of Santa Claus is real.
On
Christmas Eve, the bedroom of Ko is subjected to a thorough search.
The window opposite of the door is sealed with tape and the door is
locked from the outside, while the entire party of children and Ko's
father camp out in the narrow corridor out of the bedroom. So nobody
can even reach the door without stepping on one of the children.
Nevertheless, they are awakened the following morning when the song
Jingle Bells begins to emanate from the closely guarded
bedroom and when they open the door they are greeted by the sight of
a small Christmas tree surrounded by beautifully wrapped presents –
outside of the window they caught a glance of "the silhouette of
Santa Claus on the sleigh pulled by reindeer" and "bags of
gifts hanging down from the back."
Original publication of "Miracle on Christmas Eve" |
The
sleight-of-hand used to create this astonishing miracle turned out to
be pretty straightforward and rather workmanlike, but what's really
important is the effect it created. And how this relates to the warm
relationship between a son and his late father. This element is
strengthened when a letter turned up that explained the motivation
behind Ko's childhood miracle, which made this a bittersweet yuletide
story.
The
next entry is a brief, one-and-a-half page excerpt from Aleksis
Kivi's Seitsemän veljestä (Seven Brothers, 1870),
which is a Finish novel and contains a brief episode telling about a
track of human footprints in the snow that suddenly stopped and
continues as a trail of paw prints. As if the person had changed
himself into a fox. The answer to the problem is not bad,
particularly for a story from the 1800s, but what's really admirable
is that the impossibility was presented, discussed and solved in less
than two pages. A very tight and excellent job!
On
to the next story, "Lying Dead and Turning Cold," which was
written by a Portuguese author, Alfonso Carreiro, who seems to have
taken his cues from G.K.
Chesterton's "The Dagger With Wings" (The Incredulity of
Father Brown, 1926) and Ellery
Queen's "The Adventure of the Dead Man's Cavern" (a 1944
radio-play) Carreiro also adopted EQ's trademark "Challenge to the
Reader." The impossibility of the story occurs when an unpopular
young man, Tiago, returns to the home of his father. He had left when
his drinking, womanizing and occasional blackmail schemes had caught
up with him, which left him with many enemies. And several suspect
when his strangled remains are found outside his father's home in
field of virgin snow. This is very decent detective story with a
commitment to playing the game as fair as possible (hence the
challenge), but the no-footprints trick is pedestrian and Carreiro
neglected to supply an answer to an impossible problem mentioned in
the opening pages of the story. And that's a pity.
On
a side note, the translator of this story, Henrique Valle, has a
7-year-old article on the GAD
Wiki about classic Portuguese detective stories, which you can
read here.
The
Giant of the Short Detective Story, Edward
D. Hoch, is represented in this anthology with an unconventional
locked room story, "The "Impossible" Impossible Crime," which
has a plot that's best described as an intimate take on Agatha
Christie's And Then There Were None (1939) with a cast of
two. Charles Fuller and Henry Bowfort retreat to the Canadian outback
for eight months, in order to study the permafrost, and the
out-of-the-way place is hundreds of miles away from civilization –
a place that can only be reached by airplane, boat and snowmobile.
Exactly in that order. So they'll be each others sole company for the
better part of a year, but their relationship is slowly deteriorating
during their stay and ends with a gunshot to the head for one of
them.
Only
problem is that the situation precludes suicide, but murder seems
equally unlikable due to the extremely isolated location. Hoch came
up with one of those cheeky, have-your-cake-and-eat-it-too
explanations that make you want to both hug and strangle the author
at the same time.
By
the way, I once listened to a radio-play in the Suspense
series, but can't for the life of me remember the title of the
episode and therefore unable to find it. So, if anyone happens to
know or remember the title, leave a comment a below. I would to
listen back to it after reading this story.
The
next entry is a historical detective story, "The Locked Tomb
Mystery" by Elizabeth Peters, which takes place in ancient Egypt
and the impossibility is a baffling case of tomb robbing from "one
of the most inaccessible rooms" in history. Senebtisi was
pernicious, rich old "she-goat" who had passed away and
her funeral was "the talk of southern Thebes."
She had
been the bane of her son's life and this extended after her death,
because she took all of her possessions to the next world and left
her son, Minmose, practically penniless. A year passed and a rash of
tomb robbers began to plague the region, which prompted Minmose to
ask for an inspection of his mother's resting place to make sure her
resting place has not been disturbed.
Senebtisi's
tomb was entirely rock-cut and the walls, and ceiling, were solid
without a single crack or cranny in them. The entrance to the tomb
was untouched and "the seals of the necropolis were unbroken,"
but the tomb was entered they found the golden ornaments were gone
and the coffin had been opened to mutilate the mummy – which had
been cut apart. Even the King had taken an interest in this case and
has tasked Amenhotep Sa Hapu with the finding of the perpetrators.
Peters imagined a fascinating and apparently insoluble sealed room
enigma, but the only problem is that the solution fails to life up to
its ambitious and fantastic premise. It's not a bad explanation, mind
you, but this grand robbery hinges on a simple and elementary piece
of misdirection. Nevertheless, I like these kind of historical
mysteries and this was a fun little story.
The
following story is "Deadfall" by Samuel W. Taylor and according
to the short introduction this tale has been included in two
well-known impossible crime anthologies from Japan and France: 18
Locked Room Puzzles (1996; Robert Adey and Hidetoshi Mori) and 20
défis à l'impossible (20 Challenges of the Impossible,
2002; Robert Adey and Roland Lacourbe). On top of that, the story had
also been selected as twenty-seven masterpieces in Lacourbe's 1001
Chambres Closes (1001 Locked Rooms, 1997). So this story
enjoyed some popularity with locked room readers outside of the
English-speaking world and now the story finally made it into one of
the English-language locked room anthologies.
First
of all, the story shares some similarities with the precious entry by
Hoch. It revolves around two men, Jim and Vince, trapped in a remote
cabin in the woods. They're all alone, in the middle of nowhere, but
inexplicable foot-and paw prints keep appearing all around the cabin.
One example is track of tiny prints made by "the high-heeled
slippers of a woman" that came from nowhere and vanished into
the river. A second instance were the tale-tell prints of children "playing the game of fox and geese in the snow." Such is "the stuff of nightmares" when you're stranded in a cabin
deep in the woods.
You
can say this is more of a suspense story, rather than a detective
story, told through a short series of conflicting diary entrants. The
bizarre explanation for the various footprints are given in the final
line of the story, just like in Christianna Brand's Suddenly
at His Residence (1946), but it should be mentioned that this
trick can only work on a very thin film of snow. A thick blanket of
snow, or a good stretch of mud, would render this trick completely
useless. All in all, not all that of a story for something so short.
A
note for the curious: there's a locked room novel, Corpses
at Indian Stones (1943) by Philip Wylie, which has a plot
that also employs the deadfall-trap of the story title.
The
next story is perhaps the crown jewel of this collection, "The Lure
of the Green Door" by Rintaro
Norizuki, who's the Ellery Queen of Japan and was translated by
our very own Ho-Ling
Wong – who has also translated novels and short stories by
Alice
Arisugawa, Yukito
Ayatsuji and Keikichi
Osaka. I think the short introduction, preceding the story,
accurately described it as "an outstanding bibliophile's
mystery" with "a brand-new locked-room solution."
And that's absolutely true.
Rintaro
Norizuki is a mystery writer and amateur detective, who promised his
editor of Shosetsu Nova to write "an unprecedented locked-room
murder," but he got distracted by a beautiful librarian, Honami
(his Nikki
Porter?). A private collection of occult books were offered as a
donation to Honami's library and Rintaro accompanied her to survey
the private library, which becomes really interesting when he learned
the owner died under peculiar circumstances. Sugata Kuniaki was
collector or rare books on occultism and mysticism, even writing for
fanzines under the penname of Kurouri Arashita (a play on Aleister
Crowley), but he committed suicide by hanging himself. However,
Rintaro finds it very strange that someone "who pretended to be
the magician Crowley to commit suicide." But the door had was
bolted on the inside and the windows were nailed shut. There was a
second door, painted green, but that door has not budged an inch for
many years. Like it has become one with the wall. Although the victim
did prophesied that when he died, "the green door will open
again." The secret to this locked room is truly unique and
original, which showed the possibilities for creating a miracle
problem are far from exhausted. An absolute gem of a locked room
story!
The
next story is "The Barese Mystery," written by Pietro de Palma,
who can be found blogging over at Death
Can Read and also sporadically posts on Vanished
Into Thin Air, which is a blog dedicated to locked room and
impossible crime story. So very much a kindred spirits of ours and
his love for the locked room yarn is perfectly demonstrated in this
story. The protagonist of the story, Piero Alteri, is a ferocious
consumer and collector of classic (locked room) mystery novels, but
he pulled into an actual locked room investigation by his policeman
friend, Vice Quaestor Gregorio Longhi.
One
of his fellow book collectors, Count Rambaldi, had apparently
committed suicide in a room that locked and shuttered from the
inside. However, the room was strewn with detective novels by
Clifford
Orr, Philip
MacDonald, Rupert
Penny, Anthony
Wynne and Hake
Talbot. It is even rumored that the count possessed the
manuscript of C. Daly
King's long-lost 1940s novel, The
Episode of Demoiselle D'ys, which Alteri is allowed to read
on the sole condition that he helps his friend solve the locked room
angle. A very fun story with a simplistic solution that also
explained the book-strewn room. I also strongly suspect De Palma was
poking fun of contemporary crime fiction through the perverted
victim. Particularly when Alteri mentioned to Longhi that the count
had casually invited him to a threesome after he bought a rare, 1930s
mystery novel from him.
I
did not care at all about the next story, "The Witch Doctor's
Revenge" by Jochen Füsler, in which a curse with a
thirteen-year-fuse finally strikes a man dead in a locked room and
makes another one disappear. Oh, and the body in the locked room also
disappears under seemingly impossible circumstances. I very much
disliked the second disappearance. The locked room has some points of
interest, but, on a whole, this story did nothing for me. Moving on.
The
next entry is "All the Birds in the Air" by Charles
B. Child and is one of the three locked room stories in the
author's series about an Iraqi policeman, Inspector Chafik J. Chafik,
of which fifteen of the thirty-some stories were collected in the
early 2000s – under the title The Sleuth of Baghdad (2002).
Inspector Chafik is called on to investigate the murder of an elderly
man, Hadji Hussain, who was "loved and venerated in Baghdad."
The body of the man had been found in his summer room, a deep
windowless room, which had a single entrance and a small air shaft in
the roof. So the room was a pleasant retreat from the sultry heat of
the Middle Eastern sun. But it was in this room that was man was
found, slumped in a chair, with a head wound and a dead bird in his
lap. A homely scene gives the inspector the insight of what happened
in that inaccessible room.
A
well-written, clever and mostly amusing story, but it has to be noted
that the trick was borrowed from a Hercule Poirot novel.
The
next-to-last story is "The Warder of the Door," a collaborative
effort by L.T. Meade and Robert Eustace, who were among the first to
specialize themselves in impossible crime fiction and had the
distinctive honor of penning the first short story collection of
exclusively locked room mysteries – entitled A
Master of Mysteries (1898). A landmark collection of six
short stories that moved away from the tropes that had dominated the
1800s, such as hidden passages and unknown poisons, and showed a
variety of new problems with equally original solution. The
detective-character of these stories is John Bell, a professional
skeptic, who debunks such apparent miracles as a room that kills, a
talking statue and in this case he takes on a family curse. One that
involves a hidden room with a coffin in it and a heavy door that
closes on everyone who dares to enter the room. A door that is closed
by an invisible entity that was placed in charge of carrying out the
curse.
I
recommend everyone who loves locked room mysteries to read A
Master of Mysteries, because it's an excellent read and an
important cornerstone of our beloved sub-genre. The collection has
fallen into the public domain and is available
on Project Gutenberg in various formats.
Finally,
this 430-page anthology ends with a short story by one of Japans
premiere writer of locked room mysteries, "The Locked House of
Pythagoras" by Soji Shimada, which I reviewed separately back in
2013 and you can read that blog-post here.
And
that brings us to the end of both this excellent anthology and my
bulky review. What can I say about The Realm of the Impossible
as a whole? I always had a strong suspicion
there's a wealth of traditional detective-fiction hiding in
non-English speaking countries and this collection has given us a
sampling of what is waiting in foreign lands to be discovered. Sure,
not every single story included here proved to be a stone-cold
classic, but you'll never like 100% of the entries in any kind of
anthology or short story collection – particularly when the book in
question has a lengthy table of content.
So,
to make an extremely long, tortuous story short: I loved burning
through these stories and hope Pugmire compiles a second compendium
of locked room stories, because this one didn't last me very long. ;)
We're generally in agreement here, I think -- the Porges comparison in Skvorecky's story is especially apt, and of the ones I've read I tend to feel the same way as you. I'm still in the middle of this, though, so have skipped anything I've not yet encountered. Expect more thouhhts over at my place as I get to those in the coming weeks.
ReplyDeleteOne question about 'The Witch Doctor's Revenge' -- the order of events does require something that can't actually be done, doesn't it? I haven't misread that? On the whole I like the setup and execution, but the locked door cannot be achieved by the order of events as presented herein...
It's also interesting (and a little frustrating) to see 'The Venom of the Tarantula' published here and also included in the British Library collection Foreign Bodies that's just come out: c'mon, guys, could we not avoid repetition in two such close anthologies? The BL also have a Keikichi Osaka story that LRI pubished in The Ginza Ghost (the superb 'Cold Night's Clearing') and John Pugmire is thanked by Martin Edwards in the introduction, so it's not like they were unaware of this doubling up. Gaaah!!!
Hey, look on the bright side, JJ. At least today's anthologists aren't endlessly reprinting Edgar Allan Poe's "The Murders in the Rue Morgue" or Conan Doyle "The Adventure of the Speckled Band." I call that an improvement!
DeleteYou're right there's something screwy about the sequence of the locked room in "The Witch Doctor's Revenge," which is one of the things I did not like about it, but there's also the sudden move from the witch doctor's curse to the real reason behind their disappearance. A very jerky story. I sincerely hope the novel the author is currently working on turns out to be better than this story.
However, not really a bad score that there was only one story out twenty-six that I didn't like at all. There was some stories that were not as good as they could have been, but this was the only that completely lost me. So not bad. Not bad at all.
I'll drop by your blog when your next post goes up.
Well, sure, if TVotT is as good as you say then I suppose it's better to have it out there twice than see 'The Sands of Sodding Thyme' anthologised yet again. Still feels like a bit of a missed opportunity.
DeleteHmmm, apparently I am never happy.
Oh, you're absolutely right that this is a missed opportunity, because Bandyopadhyay has had five, or so, of his short story collections translated in English. So that's more than enough material to pick from, but perhaps it had something to do with acquiring rights. Good news is that a ton of his work is available in English and therefore within reach.
DeleteI've yet to read Whitechurch's "Sir Gilbert Murrell's Picture," so I have to wonder if it had a more ingenious solution than one of the best episodes in THE GREAT DETECTIVE TV series, "Train of Events" (1980):
ReplyDeletehttp://www.imdb.com/title/tt3155612/?ref_=ttep_ep1
No idea, Mike. I've never seen that episode, but you can read the story for yourself on Gutenberg (here). Hope this helped!
DeleteThanks for that link, TomCat. The technique employed by the thieves in Whitechurch's story reminds me of one used in an early BANACEK episode, whereas the method used in THE GREAT DETECTIVE was, shall we say, more labor intensive.
DeleteGlad I could help, Mike.
DeleteAh, yes, Banacek. I still haven't watched a single episode from that series, but I'll get around to watching it one of these days. Just like I'll get around to eventually watching The Last of Sheila. Give me another year or two. ;)
Thanks for the review, and I'm very encouraged to hear that this is a worthwhile collection to purchase - especially since I'm not overly-fond of short stories. I recently purchased 'Foreign Bodies', and like JJ I could only wish there was no overlapping material at all. Nonetheless, I'm grateful that only one short story overlapped - though I also own 'Ginza Ghost', which makes a total of two overlapping short stories. John Pugmire got mentioned a few times in 'Foreign Bodies', so I was fearful that there would be even more areas of overlap.
ReplyDeleteI'm supposing you will be getting a copy of the latest LRI release, 'Death in the House of Rain' by Szu-Yen Lin? I'm about to complete another of his novels, 'Death in the Ice Mirror Mansion', and it contains eight impossible crimes - though three of them happen in the backstory to the main plot.
You know, printing the same Bandyopadhyay story in two recent anthologies is a missed opportunity, but the Osaka story is purely a strategic decision. People who read and like "The Cold Night's Clearing" in Foreign Bodies might decide to pick up The Ginza Ghost, which could potentially bring a ton of new readers to LRI. As a locked room addict, I'm OK with that. It would give Pugmire the means to expend his catalog even further.
DeleteAnd, of course, I'll be looking at Death in the House or Rain, but now I also want to read Death in the Ice Mirror Mansion! Eight impossible crimes, you say? I surely want to read that one now. Where's Ho-Ling when you need him?
I've just finished 'Death in the Ice Mirror Mansion', and I'm afraid the three impossible crimes that form the backstory do not receive explanations; only the solutions to the five impossible crimes that feature in the main story are revealed.
DeleteOn the whole, I found the story ingenious, though the reader needs to be warned: the solutions were exceptionally convoluted, and possibly overly-technical. In fact, the novel was submitted as an entry for the Soji Shimada award, and my edition of the novel contained a brief commentary by the judging panel, who found the solutions overly-convoluted. Having said that, I'm looking forward to Szu-Yen Lin's other works: his 'Death in the Fog Shadow Mansion' and 'The Ghost of the Badminton Court' have garnered some awards in Taiwan.
I fear Ho-Ling wouldn't be of much help in providing a translation of 'Death in the Ice Mirror Mansion', since Szu-Yen Lin writes in Chinese, not Japanese - though the novelist was clearly inspired by Ayatsuji Yukito and other Japanese writers.
Just out of curiosity... are the five impossible crimes overly-convoluted because their solutions, like Carr's The Hollow Man and Ormerod's The Weight of Evidence, are tightly interwoven and depended on another or just a series of intricate locked room tricks? Anyway, I'm still intrigued.
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DeleteI'm afraid I haven't read 'Hollow Man', and so can't comment specifically on a comparison. Now I need to un-see the comment that the solutions are tightly interwoven and dependent on one another... >.<
DeleteNot sure how much you want me to say about 'Death in the Ice Mirror Mansion' - but all five impossible crimes involve some degree of replaying certain key motifs. There are some events associated with these crimes that receive explanations that are less tightly interwoven or dependent on the key motifs.
Hope this helps! :)
PS Is it me or is there no way of correcting a post apart from deleting it and then posting another one?
...the over-convolution stems from the fact that even the key motifs can be technical...
DeleteAh, sorry about that, Jonathan! I'm always intriguid by those rare mystery novels that string together a whole series of impossible crimes, which is why I hope Paul Halter's The Twelve Crimes of Hercules will get translated one of these days. I know it will probably very similar to The Seven Wonders of Crime, but can't help but be intriguid by a serial killer specialized in impossible murders.
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ReplyDeleteI reveal a secret to you. Piero Alteri is made up of references to two persons: to me, because this character for which I have written some stories all with impossible crimes must represent me, and to my acquaintance Paul Halter. Alteri is an italianization of Halter. So with my character, I wanted to connect me with one of my favorite authors, Paul Halter.
ReplyDeleteThanks for giving us a peek behind the curtain, Pietro. Your homage to Paul Halter fits the spirit of your story. A job well done!
DeleteSince we are talking about it, I'll tell you something else. The spirit of the collection was to write a story by adding folklore notes to the chosen location. That is because another story I had given to John, who also liked it, essentially a Sherlockan apocryphal, always with impossible murder was not accepted. When I learned that an important factor was the folklore note, I gave another story. Best. P.
ReplyDeleteI hope your other story will get published one of these days, Pietro. Maybe it's time we start to pester Pugmire about a second anthology, because this one didn't last us very long, did it? :)
DeleteI haven't read this anthology yet outside of the Norizuki story, but I just had to comment to agree with you on "The Doomdorf Mystery". I remember reading it over dinner on my university campus last semester, just... not understanding the appeal. It even takes place in the same little slice of America I call home. I am born and raised in West Virginia, not at all far from where Post lived or where the Uncle Abner stories are set, and I still didn't think the story was at all the charming little Americana detective story everyone touted it as. But maybe it's less charming when the story takes place in your own backyard.
ReplyDelete"The Doomdorf Mystery" and the Uncle Abner stories in general owe their reputation to the praise lavished on the series by the likes of Ellery Queen, Anthony Boucher and Howard Haycroft. It gives the impression they tried to prop him up as the G.K. Chesterton of the United States.
DeleteUncle Abner stories probably possessed an alluring, almost nostalgic, charm to readers at the time, but they're simply bad detective stories. And hardly original! Mike Grost pointed out on his website that the solution to "The Doomdorf Mystery" is probably lifted from M. McDonnell Bodkin's 1897 short story "Murder by Proxy" and "The Broadmoor Murder" likely copied a Sherlock Holmes story. Either way, I'm glad "The Doomdorf Mystery" is no longer considered a classic locked room mystery.